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Table 3 Inter-group comparison of chest expansion, respiratory muscle strength, mini-BESTest score, and TIS in the experimental and control group

From: Efficacy of chest expansion resistance exercise on respiratory function, trunk control and dynamic balance in patients with chronic stroke: A Comparative study.

Variables

Experimental group (n = 17)

Control group (n = 17)

p value

Mean difference (Standard Deviation)

Chest expansion

Axillary

0.13 (0.07)

0.006 (0.04)

0.000*

Nipple

0.2 (0.06)

0.025 (0.04)

0.000*

Xiphisternal

0.16 (0.07)

0.018 (0.04)

0.000*

Respiratory muscle strength

MIP

8.25 (2.48)

0.125 (0.71)

0.000*

MEP

15.31 (3.80)

0.625 (1.08)

0.000*

Balance

Mini-BESTest score

9.18 (1.68)

6.75 (1.34)

0.003#

Trunk control

TIS score

7.25 (1.5)

4.37 (1.58)

0.000*

  1. *p < 0.001; significant differences between the experimental and control group
  2. #p < 0.01; significant differences between the experimental and control group